Virtual power plant models and electricity markets - A review

نویسندگان

چکیده

In recent years, the integration of distributed generation in power systems has been accompanied by new facility operations strategies. Thus, it become increasingly important to enhance management capabilities regarding aggregation electricity production and demand through different types virtual plants (VPPs). It is also exploit their ability participate markets maximize operating profits. This review article focuses on classification in-depth analysis studies that propose VPP models including interactions with energy markets. formulated according most aspects be considered for these VPPs. These include formulation model, techniques solving mathematical problems, participation markets, applicability proposed real case studies. From studies, concluded tend more complete realistic addition featuring greater diversity which VPPs participate. The aim this identify profitable scheme applied each regulatory environment. highlights challenges remaining field study.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1879-0690', '1364-0321']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111393